Paper Example on Construction Industry: Sustainable Development and Standards

The built environment is an indication of the growth and development of the world of today. It is an element of the level of civilization of today. Building and construction are very important for humanity. It is associated with the development of structures that offer shelters and are used to housing various activities important for the development of the economy. The built environment has both positive and negative implications. It has led to the development of a major industry associated with construction. The construction industry is engaged in providing economic opportunities through employment. This is important for the reduction of poverty. The highly advanced construction industry has a higher capacity of hiring many people and offering great contributions to a countrys economic development. However, it also has a negative aspect especially when it lacks sustainability. Building and construction lead to exploitation of resources, especially when the need to make profits goes high. It also leads to the production of a high level of non-biodegradable waste which is detrimental to the environment. Engineers lay a major role in the running and operation of the construction industry. They come up with designs and methods for constructing efficient and long-lasting structures. They are the people characterized with the need for the development of innovative technologies. However, too much negative implications for the environment, engineers need to develop sustainable designs and technologies that would ensure that structures are efficient. They also ought to develop sustainable systems to ensure that waste is managed and use of resources and energy is sustainable.

MDGs and standards

The importance of science and technology in the growth of economy and tackling of global issues has been identified and hence its linkage to the millennium development goals. Different world countries came together to form 8 millennium goals that were to be achieved by 2015. They were based on the sustainability and ensured that human rights are maintained. These goals have been accepted by leading institutions sue to their ability to improve the economy of different countries and meet the needs of the poor people. Kofi Annan further stated its importance in ensuring sustainability of the different components of the ecosystem.

Through this goals, engineers are encouraged to come up with sustainable innovations that will meet the requirements of both the present and future generations. The standards stipulated in this eight-millennium goals are aimed at achieving a quality life through the development of innovations, maintenance of ecosystem and provide solutions to both the current and emerging issues. New technical advancements and innovations can be produced that regulate matters of environment, health, and safety. The following of these standards are fundamental to the development and growth of the economy. These will ensure the products being produced are efficient and of high quality. They also ensure fair trade between different countries and regions and also equal sharing and dissemination of innovations and advancement.

Reading annotations

Sustainable development and standards: the construction industry

Building and construction are very important for society. Housing is a basic need because it is a source of shelter.

The built environment is a factor of economic development because it creates demand and supply for other products such as energy products. It a source of employment and generates income for corporations and revenue for governments.

Building and construction have an impact on poverty reduction. The reduction of poverty is important for the economy because of increased standards of living and United Nations summits such Agenda 21 try to find solutions to end poverty because of its positive implications on economies.

Engineers play a critical role in the industry of building and construction because they are linked with devolving new and innovative technologies. Engineers are innovators and have played a major role in the development of the construction industry of today.

Building and construction are important for the economy but poses great risks to the environment. It is characterized by over-exploitation of resources and energy and high levels of pollution]

Engineers play an imperative role in developing technologies that are dedicated to efficiency and sustainability. Engineers are responsible for ensuring technologies used in the construction industry is eco-friendly, efficient produces little to no waste.

MDGs and standards

Building and constructions should be constructed using specified standards. This will ensure that the constructions are safe.

Engineers play a critical role in innovation. They can innovate technologies that cater to problems that face the society.

Sustainability of innovations is quite important. Engineers can create innovation that caters to both the current and future societies.

The role engineers play in the economy cannot be denied. Their creations help tackle different issues that the society is facing including hunger, degradation of the environment and conflicts of the developing world.

Science and technology are important in the achievement of sustainable development. This is through their innovations.

The MDGs aim at ensuring the human rights are maintained and meeting the needs of the poorest people in the world. Products and services offered are of high quality and ensure the smooth lives of all individuals.

Evaluation

Engineering is a profession and a field of study that is associated with the development of innovations. It is a field expected to generate innovations and ideas that are expected to improve the lives of people. The world of today is suffering from many problems. One major problem is poverty, and many nations are suffering from it. Building and construction is an economic activity that offers great economic opportunities. It is a major source of employment and therefore capable of reducing the problem of poverty. Engineers are, therefore, expected to develop construction technologies that are capable of offering employment opportunities for the skilled and non-skilled labor. A good example is housing for the middle and low-class citizens. In the first article, Ron Watermeyer explores the building and construction industry regarding its positive and negative aspects.

In the second article, He explores the Millennium Development Goals regarding the aspects of sustainability and sustainable development. These are two terms that are usually confused because they mean different aspects. Sustainability is associated with the conservation and preservation of the natural environment from anthropogenic activities. On the other hand sustainable development is associated with aligning the goals of development with the aspect of sustainability. The two articles are effective in explaining various aspects of development in respect to the environment and the society. The field of engineering is expected to develop new and innovative technologies that would reconcile sustainability and development. Economic development is important, but it should be carried out in a manner that does not compromise the environment.